Now that we know for sure
that our William Miller’s forefathers came from in or near the village of Ballindrait
(which is near the larger town of Lifford in the
Laggan Presbytery, County Donegal ,
Ireland ), it is
interesting to learn the history of this area. The Miller’s no doubt came to
this area of Northern Ireland
from their homeland in Scotland ,
along with many thousands of others, for the “planned process of colonisation (sic)” (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulster_Scots_people)
of Ulster . Therefore, it is of interest to read about
the history or this era.
From the Book In The Days Of The Laggan Presbytery we
read: “The place that had the
distinction of giving both a local habitation and a name to the second
Presbytery established in Ireland ,
is not, as might have been expected, situated in either of the ultra
Presbyterian Counties of Antrim or Down, but in dark and distant Donegal. It
should be remembered, however, that there are two Donegal’s — an outer and an
inner. The former, which is almost wholly Roman Catholic, and from which the
County to a large extent takes its character and complexion in the eye of the
public, consists of the extensive mountainous districts that lie along the
western seaboard, and at some points run far inland. The latter consists of the
more flat and fertile country that lies between the mountains and the river
Foyle and the eastern boundary of the County. It is largely Protestant, and
from a very early period in history has been known as the Laggan, i.e., the low
or level country. In the days of the Ulster Plantation, from 1607 onwards, this
district, on account of its fertility and also from the fact that the
undertakers or persons who obtained the grant of estates in it, were chiefly
Scotchmen, was largely peopled by immigrants from Scotland, whose descendants,
unto this day, till the fields their forefathers then acquired, and keep to the
Presbyterian principles they brought with them from their native land” (source: https://archive.org/stream/indayslagganpre00leckgoog/indayslagganpre00leckgoog_djvu.txt).
The River Foyle |
You will remember from
previous posts that we know our Miller’s were part of the Reverend Traill’s
congregation in the village
of Ballindrait . This brave man is mentioned in the history of
Laggan Presbytery: “Mr. Trail of Ballindrait was, as is shown by his evidence
before the Privy Council regarding the Fast kept by the Presbytery in 1681, an
able and honest man. When asked why he had not taken the oath of supremacy
(which required any person taking public or church office to swear
allegiance to the King of England as Supreme Governor of
the Church of England, and failure to do so was to
be treated as treasonable), he replied that he had never been asked to take
it, adding "that he considered it juggling with the King and much more
with God to take an oath that is capable of a sound sense, and yet to keep that
sound sense in his mind, but let the sense be written down together with the
oath, and that will clear the matter." " Besides," said he,
" I lie under the punishment imposed by law for refusing the oath of
supremacy." When one of the Committee asked — "What is that?"
Mr. Trail replied, "I want all preferment." Whereupon Lord
Lanesborough asked, "Would you take it if they would give you a good
benefice ? " and Mr. Trail replied, " No, my Lord, I have not said
that yet. I am content to be as I am without that."
(to be continued)
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